How Macros Work
"Macros" are the three nutrients that supply calories: protein (4 kcal/g), carbs (4 kcal/g) and fat (9 kcal/g). Hitting the right split — not just the right total calories — is what shapes whether you lose fat, build muscle, or recomp. This calculator sets protein and fat by body weight, then fills the rest with carbs.
| Goal | Protein | Fat | Carbs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lose Fat | 2.2 g/kg | 0.9 g/kg | Remaining |
| Maintain | 1.8 g/kg | 0.9 g/kg | Remaining |
| Build Muscle | 2.0 g/kg | 1.0 g/kg | Higher |
| Body Recomp | 2.2 g/kg | 0.9 g/kg | Moderate |
Carbs fill the calories remaining after protein and fat are set. Don't drop fat below 0.8 g/kg — it supports hormones.
Macro Calculator for Men (Muscle Gain & Fat Loss)
For men, protein lands around 1.8–2.2 g/kg depending on goal, with carbs higher when building muscle. Two worked examples:
| Profile | Daily Calories | Macros |
|---|---|---|
| 70 kg, build muscle | 2,663 kcal | P 140g · C 332g · F 70g |
| 80 kg, lose fat | 2,154 kcal | P 176g · C 191g · F 72g |
Macro Calculator for Women (Fat Loss & Muscle Gain)
Women use the same per-kg rules — protein 1.8–2.2 g/kg, fat ~0.9 g/kg, carbs filling the rest. Eating enough protein builds tone and strength, not bulk. Keep fat above 0.8 g/kg to support hormones. Two examples:
| Profile | Daily Calories | Macros |
|---|---|---|
| 55 kg, lose fat | 1,500 kcal | P 121g · C 86g · F 50g |
| 60 kg, build muscle | 2,123 kcal | P 120g · C 281g · F 54g |
Pregnant or breastfeeding women have different needs — consult your doctor before tracking macros.
Macros in Common Malaysian Foods
Hitting your macros is easier when you know what's in everyday Malaysian food. Protein (P), carbs (C) and fat (F) per serving:
| Food | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|
| White rice (1 cup) | 4 g | 45 g | 0 g |
| Chicken breast (100 g) | 31 g | 0 g | 3.6 g |
| Egg (1 large) | 6 g | 0.5 g | 5 g |
| Roti canai (1 pc) | 6 g | 34 g | 15 g |
| Tempe (100 g) | 19 g | 9 g | 11 g |
| Banana (1 medium) | 1 g | 27 g | 0 g |
Approximate values. See the full Malaysian food calorie list for more.
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Related Calculators & Guides
Protein Calculator Malaysia
How much protein to build muscle — men & women
Calorie Calculator to Lose Weight
Daily calories for a safe fat-loss deficit
Calorie Calculator to Gain Weight
Daily calories to build mass & muscle
BMR & TDEE Calculator Malaysia
Your maintenance calories — the macro starting point
Macro Calculator — FAQ
What macros should I eat to lose weight?
What are the best macros for muscle gain?
What is the ideal macro split — 40/30/30 or something else?
What macros should a woman eat?
Do I have to hit my macros exactly?
All figures are estimates based on ISSN guidelines and the Mifflin-St Jeor equation. Not medical advice. Consult a registered dietitian for a personalised plan, especially with a medical condition or during pregnancy/breastfeeding.